Initial Access (TA0001)(external, opens in a new tab or window)
Defense Evasion (TA0005)(external, opens in a new tab or window)
text code block:from logs-azure.signinlogs-*, logs-azure.graphactivitylogs-* metadata _id, _version, _index | where (event.dataset == "azure.signinlogs" and source.`as`.organization.name != "MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK" and azure.signinlogs.properties.session_id is not null) or (event.dataset == "azure.graphactivitylogs" and source.`as`.organization.name != "MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK" and azure.graphactivitylogs.properties.c_sid is not null) | eval Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_session_id_coalesce = coalesce(azure.signinlogs.properties.session_id, azure.graphactivitylogs.properties.c_sid), Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_user_id_coalesce = coalesce(azure.signinlogs.properties.user_id, azure.graphactivitylogs.properties.user_principal_object_id), Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_app_id_coalesce = coalesce(azure.signinlogs.properties.app_id, azure.graphactivitylogs.properties.app_id), Esql.source_ip = source.ip, Esql.@timestamp = @timestamp, Esql.event_type_case = case( event.dataset == "azure.signinlogs", "signin", event.dataset == "azure.graphactivitylogs", "graph", "other" ) | where Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_app_id_coalesce not in ( "4354e225-50c9-4423-9ece-2d5afd904870", // Augmentation Loop "cc15fd57-2c6c-4117-a88c-83b1d56b4bbe", // Microsoft Teams Services "ecd6b820-32c2-49b6-98a6-444530e5a77a", // Microsoft Edge [Community Contributed] "e8be65d6-d430-4289-a665-51bf2a194bda", // Microsoft 365 App Catalog Services "ab9b8c07-8f02-4f72-87fa-80105867a763", // OneDrive SyncEngine "394866fc-eedb-4f01-8536-3ff84b16be2a", // Microsoft People Cards Service "66a88757-258c-4c72-893c-3e8bed4d6899", // Office 365 Search Service "9ea1ad79-fdb6-4f9a-8bc3-2b70f96e34c7", // Bing "d7b530a4-7680-4c23-a8bf-c52c121d2e87", // Microsoft Edge Enterprise New Tab Page [Community Contributed] "6f7e0f60-9401-4f5b-98e2-cf15bd5fd5e3", // Microsoft Application Command Service [Community Contributed] "52c2e0b5-c7b6-4d11-a89c-21e42bcec444", // Graph Files Manager "27922004-5251-4030-b22d-91ecd9a37ea4", // Outlook Mobile "bb893c22-978d-4cd4-a6f7-bb6cc0d6e6ce", // Olympus [Community Contributed] "26a7ee05-5602-4d76-a7ba-eae8b7b67941", // Windows Search "66a88757-258c-4c72-893c-3e8bed4d6899", // Office 365 Search Service "9ea1ad79-fdb6-4f9a-8bc3-2b70f96e34c7", // Bing "d7b530a4-7680-4c23-a8bf-c52c121d2e87", // Microsoft Edge Enterprise New Tab Page [Community Contributed] "00000007-0000-0000-c000-000000000000", // Dataverse "6bc3b958-689b-49f5-9006-36d165f30e00", // Teams CMD Services Artifacts "0ec893e0-5785-4de6-99da-4ed124e5296c", // Office UWP PWA [Community Contributed] "fc108d3f-543d-4374-bbff-c7c51f651fe5", // Zoom "01fc33a7-78ba-4d2f-a4b7-768e336e890e" // MS PIM ) | keep Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_session_id_coalesce, Esql.source_ip, Esql.@timestamp, Esql.event_type_case, Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_user_id_coalesce, Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_app_id_coalesce, source.`as`.organization.name, user_agent.original, url.original, azure.graphactivitylogs.properties.scopes, azure.signinlogs.properties.user_principal_name | stats Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_user_id_coalesce_values = values(Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_user_id_coalesce), Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_session_id_coalesce_values = values(Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_session_id_coalesce), Esql_priv.azure_signinlogs_properties_user_principal_name_values = values(azure.signinlogs.properties.user_principal_name), Esql.source_ip_values = values(Esql.source_ip), Esql.source_ip_count_distinct = count_distinct(Esql.source_ip), Esql.source_as_organization_name_values = values(source.`as`.organization.name), Esql.user_agent_original_values = values(user_agent.original), Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_app_id_coalesce_values = values(Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_app_id_coalesce), Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_app_id_coalesce_count_distinct = count_distinct(Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_app_id_coalesce), Esql.event_type_case_values = values(Esql.event_type_case), Esql.event_type_case_count_distinct = count_distinct(Esql.event_type_case), Esql.signin_time_min = min(case(Esql.event_type_case == "signin", Esql.@timestamp, null)), Esql.graph_time_min = min(case(Esql.event_type_case == "graph", Esql.@timestamp, null)), Esql.url_original_values = values(url.original), Esql.azure_graphactivitylogs_properties_scopes_values = values(azure.graphactivitylogs.properties.scopes), Esql.event_count = count() by Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_session_id_coalesce, Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_app_id_coalesce, Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_user_id_coalesce | eval Esql.event_signin_to_graph_delay_minutes_date_diff = date_diff("minutes", Esql.signin_time_min, Esql.graph_time_min), Esql.event_signin_to_graph_delay_days_date_diff = date_diff("days", Esql.signin_time_min, Esql.graph_time_min) | where Esql.event_type_case_count_distinct > 1 and Esql.source_ip_count_distinct > 1 and Esql.azure_signinlogs_properties_app_id_coalesce_count_distinct == 1 and Esql.signin_time_min is not null and Esql.graph_time_min is not null and Esql.event_signin_to_graph_delay_minutes_date_diff >= 0 and Esql.event_signin_to_graph_delay_days_date_diff == 0
Install detection rules in Elastic Security
Detect Entra ID OAuth User Impersonation to Microsoft Graph in the Elastic Security detection engine by installing this rule into your Elastic Stack.
To setup this rule, check out the installation guide for Prebuilt Security Detection Rules(external, opens in a new tab or window).